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Barley Subsidies** in Minnesota totaled $204 million from 1995-2012.

Year   Subsidy Amount
1995 $8,325,547
1996 $11,506,587
1997 $12,000,207
1998 $23,234,619
1999 $23,315,987
2000 $23,872,551
2001 $18,160,174
2002 $8,069,006
2003 $6,391,782
2004 $10,701,789
2005 $12,677,794
2006 $10,478,255
2007 $7,058,771
2008 $7,366,507
2009 ** $6,429,329
2010 ** $6,003,585
2011 ** $6,499,858
2012 ** $2,303,438

1995-2010**$221,737,827
  • Deficiency Payments
  • Direct Payments (2003-2008) and Production Flexibility Contracts (1996-2002)
  • Estimated Direct Payments** (2009-2012)
  • Crop Insurance Premium Subsidies
  • Price Support Payments (Loan Deficiency, Marketing Loan Gains, and Certificates)
  • Counter-Cyclical Programs
  • Market Loss Assistance
  • Other Barley Programs

Programs included in barley subsidies**

Program Total Payments
1995-2012
Production Flexibility - Barley$69,588,293
Direct Payment - Barley$40,895,386
Market Loss Assistance - Barley$36,838,244
Estimated Direct Payments 2009-2010** - Barley $10,842,176
Crop Ins. Premium Subsidy - Barley$16,452,818
Loan Deficiency - Barley$11,895,287
Counter Cyclical Payment - Barley$7,701,553
Advance Deficiency - Barley$6,031,494
Market Gains Farm - Barley$1,484,793
Market Gains Warehouse - Barley$513,423
Farm Storage - Barley$264,710
LDP-like Grazing Payments - Barley$932
Direct Payment Violation - Barley$-2,081
Loan Def. Refund - Barley$-3,846
Prod. Flex. Refund - Barley$-20,210
Loan Def. Refund - Barley$-62,265
Deficiency - Barley$-3,460,380
** Crop totals are an estimate. In the data received by EWG for 2009-2011, USDA does not differentiate Direct Payments or Counter-Cyclical Payments by crop as in previous years. EWG allocated the region's Direct Payments by crop for the 2009-2011 calendar year using the proportion of that crop's Direct Payments in 2008. Number of recipients receiving Direct Payments for that crop were not estimated. Due to the way Counter Cyclical Payments are made - EWG was not able to allocate Counter Cyclical Payments to crops. Also included in the crop totals are the crop insurance premiums as reported by the USDA Risk Management Agency for that crop. The crop insurance premium is the amount of money that is calculated by USDA to make the program actuarially sound. Crop insurance premium subsidies are available at the county, state and national level.