| Rank |
County |
Total USDA - Subsidies 1995-2012 | Pct of Total | Running Percentage |
| 1 | Southampton County, Virginia | $189,598,649 | 9.9% | 9.9% |
| 2 | Rockingham County, Virginia | $86,748,849 | 4.5% | 14.4% |
| 3 | Isle of Wight County, Virginia | $86,080,056 | 4.5% | 18.9% |
| 4 | Suffolk City, Virginia | $81,405,697 | 4.2% | 23.1% |
| 5 | Sussex County, Virginia | $64,818,026 | 3.4% | 26.5% |
| 6 | Accomack County, Virginia | $61,491,585 | 3.2% | 29.7% |
| 7 | Pittsylvania County, Virginia | $58,742,318 | 3.1% | 32.7% |
| 8 | Northampton County, Virginia | $50,984,847 | 2.7% | 35.4% |
| 9 | Greensville County, Virginia | $50,578,114 | 2.6% | 38.0% |
| 10 | Surry County, Virginia | $46,781,177 | 2.4% | 40.4% |
| 11 | Halifax County, Virginia | $46,435,030 | 2.4% | 42.8% |
| 12 | Virginia NRCS | $45,715,151 | 2.4% | 45.2% |
| 13 | Augusta County, Virginia | $44,023,018 | 2.3% | 47.5% |
| 14 | Essex County, Virginia | $38,874,746 | 2.0% | 49.5% |
| 15 | Dinwiddie County, Virginia | $34,474,086 | 1.8% | 51.3% |
| 16 | Westmoreland County, Virginia | $34,141,393 | 1.8% | 53.1% |
| 17 | Hanover County, Virginia | $31,968,095 | 1.7% | 54.8% |
| 18 | Caroline County, Virginia | $31,925,915 | 1.7% | 56.4% |
| 19 | Northumberland County, Virginia | $30,907,589 | 1.6% | 58.0% |
| 20 | King William County, Virginia | $30,471,342 | 1.6% | 59.6% |
| 21 | Franklin County, Virginia | $28,357,863 | 1.5% | 61.1% |
| 22 | Mecklenburg County, Virginia | $28,127,725 | 1.5% | 62.6% |
| 23 | King and Queen County, Virginia | $27,642,893 | 1.4% | 64.0% |
| 24 | Chesapeake City, Virginia | $27,379,208 | 1.4% | 65.4% |
| 25 | Washington County, Virginia | $25,880,386 | 1.3% | 66.8% |
| 26 | Richmond County, Virginia | $24,321,647 | 1.3% | 68.0% |
| 27 | Brunswick County, Virginia | $22,524,151 | 1.2% | 69.2% |
| 28 | Fauquier County, Virginia | $21,652,756 | 1.1% | 70.3% |
| 29 | Amelia County, Virginia | $20,953,821 | 1.1% | 71.4% |
| 30 | Culpeper County, Virginia | $20,662,615 | 1.1% | 72.5% |
| 31 | Shenandoah County, Virginia | $19,459,872 | 1.0% | 73.5% |
| 32 | Prince George County, Virginia | $19,026,668 | 1.0% | 74.5% |
| 33 | Virginia Beach City, Virginia | $16,797,272 | 0.9% | 75.4% |
| 34 | Charlotte County, Virginia | $16,612,098 | 0.9% | 76.2% |
| 35 | Campbell County, Virginia | $16,519,845 | 0.9% | 77.1% |
| 36 | Madison County, Virginia | $16,378,547 | 0.9% | 77.9% |
| 37 | Charles City County, Virginia | $16,106,842 | 0.8% | 78.8% |
| 38 | Russell County, Virginia | $15,569,276 | 0.8% | 79.6% |
| 39 | Orange County, Virginia | $15,207,919 | 0.8% | 80.4% |
| 40 | Scott County, Virginia | $15,188,804 | 0.8% | 81.2% |
| 41 | Smyth County, Virginia | $14,280,158 | 0.7% | 81.9% |
| 42 | Bedford County, Virginia | $13,467,190 | 0.7% | 82.6% |
| 43 | Frederick County, Virginia | $13,218,073 | 0.7% | 83.3% |
| 44 | Loudoun County, Virginia | $12,742,545 | 0.7% | 84.0% |
| 45 | Prince Edward County, Virginia | $12,417,635 | 0.6% | 84.6% |
| 46 | Albemarle County, Virginia | $12,028,542 | 0.6% | 85.2% |
| 47 | Lunenburg County, Virginia | $11,926,233 | 0.6% | 85.9% |
| 48 | Lancaster County, Virginia | $11,849,713 | 0.6% | 86.5% |
| 49 | Wythe County, Virginia | $11,619,388 | 0.6% | 87.1% |
| 50 | Louisa County, Virginia | $11,037,109 | 0.6% | 87.7% |
| 51 | Middlesex County, Virginia | $11,029,145 | 0.6% | 88.2% |
| 52 | King George County, Virginia | $10,804,977 | 0.6% | 88.8% |
| 53 | Goochland County, Virginia | $10,649,698 | 0.6% | 89.3% |
| 54 | Gloucester County, Virginia | $10,345,482 | 0.5% | 89.9% |
| 55 | Lee County, Virginia | $10,018,867 | 0.5% | 90.4% |
| 56 | New Kent County, Virginia | $9,278,847 | 0.5% | 90.9% |
| 57 | Patrick County, Virginia | $9,227,085 | 0.5% | 91.4% |
| 58 | Nottoway County, Virginia | $8,843,535 | 0.5% | 91.8% |
| 59 | Rockbridge County, Virginia | $8,539,835 | 0.4% | 92.3% |
| 60 | Carroll County, Virginia | $8,412,570 | 0.4% | 92.7% |
| 61 | Clarke County, Virginia | $8,235,436 | 0.4% | 93.1% |
| 62 | Page County, Virginia | $8,025,327 | 0.4% | 93.6% |
| 63 | Botetourt County, Virginia | $7,767,781 | 0.4% | 94.0% |
| 64 | Grayson County, Virginia | $7,757,856 | 0.4% | 94.4% |
| 65 | Spotsylvania County, Virginia | $6,957,162 | 0.4% | 94.7% |
| 66 | Montgomery County, Virginia | $6,641,076 | 0.3% | 95.1% |
| 67 | Henrico County, Virginia | $6,453,631 | 0.3% | 95.4% |
| 68 | Cumberland County, Virginia | $6,408,436 | 0.3% | 95.7% |
| 69 | Buckingham County, Virginia | $5,850,542 | 0.3% | 96.0% |
| 70 | Appomattox County, Virginia | $5,664,161 | 0.3% | 96.3% |
| 71 | Prince William County, Virginia | $5,246,649 | 0.3% | 96.6% |
| 72 | Tazewell County, Virginia | $4,910,527 | 0.3% | 96.9% |
| 73 | Nelson County, Virginia | $4,794,777 | 0.2% | 97.1% |
| 74 | Floyd County, Virginia | $4,503,454 | 0.2% | 97.4% |
| 75 | Rappahannock County, Virginia | $4,339,131 | 0.2% | 97.6% |
| 76 | Pulaski County, Virginia | $4,147,823 | 0.2% | 97.8% |
| 77 | Powhatan County, Virginia | $4,048,987 | 0.2% | 98.0% |
| 78 | Stafford County, Virginia | $3,367,891 | 0.2% | 98.2% |
| 79 | James City County, Virginia | $3,350,842 | 0.2% | 98.4% |
| 80 | Amherst County, Virginia | $3,216,328 | 0.2% | 98.5% |
| 81 | Greene County, Virginia | $3,148,446 | 0.2% | 98.7% |
| 82 | Highland County, Virginia | $2,948,579 | 0.2% | 98.8% |
| 83 | Bland County, Virginia | $2,806,062 | 0.1% | 99.0% |
| 84 | Chesterfield County, Virginia | $2,696,206 | 0.1% | 99.1% |
| 85 | Fluvanna County, Virginia | $2,606,685 | 0.1% | 99.3% |
| 86 | Henry County, Virginia | $2,151,308 | 0.1% | 99.4% |
| 87 | Mathews County, Virginia | $1,892,698 | 0.1% | 99.5% |
| 88 | Bath County, Virginia | $1,708,081 | 0.1% | 99.6% |
| 89 | Craig County, Virginia | $1,496,737 | 0.1% | 99.6% |
| 90 | Alleghany County, Virginia | $1,182,066 | 0.1% | 99.7% |
| 91 | Giles County, Virginia | $873,093 | 0.0% | 99.7% |
| 92 | Roanoke County, Virginia | $848,831 | 0.0% | 99.8% |
| 93 | Warren County, Virginia | $793,910 | 0.0% | 99.8% |
| 94 | Buchanan County, Virginia | $594,110 | 0.0% | 99.9% |
| 95 | Wise County, Virginia | $432,194 | 0.0% | 99.9% |
| 96 | Dickenson County, Virginia | $273,638 | 0.0% | 99.9% |
| 97 | York County, Virginia | $46,085 | 0.0% | 99.9% |
| 98 | Newport News City, Virginia | $11,942 | 0.0% | 99.9% |
| 99 | Fairfax County, Virginia | $3,293 | 0.0% | 99.9% |
Source: Environmental Working Group. Compiled from USDA data.
Note: The information on conservation spending for 2011and 2012 are incomplete due to missing data from USDA's Natural Resource Conservation Service. In addition some payments made in 2010 were not assigned to recipients in the data received from NRCS. Those payments are also not included.
The information provided for the Wetland Reserve Program (WRP) provides an inaccurate picture of how WRP payments are distributed. USDA's Natural Resource Conservation Service uses title companies as intermediaries to finalize wetlands easements under the Wetlands Reserve Program. As a result, the data provided to us shows large sums of money going to these title companies. In reality, the payments are ultimately distributed to landowners participating in the WRP.
Unfortunately, NRCS has not provided the data to show where these farms and wetlands are located or which farmers or landowners are enrolling in the program, so EWG is unable to allocate these large sums of money to individuals beyond the title companies. Therefore, these companies skew the conservation rankings and payment concentration, which EWG cannot avoid unless and until NRCS makes available the additional farm attribution data. Therefore, we have not included WRP payments in the 2011 or 2012 data update.
We have separated data on farm commodity, disaster and conservation payments in order to provide a more accurate picture of top recipients and concentration of payments among the three main categories of USDA programs.
Finally, EWG works hard to ensure the accuracy of the information it provides through its products and services, but obtains data for the Farm Subsidy Database from the U.S. Department of Agriculture pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act. Therefore, EWG cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information USDA provides or any analysis based thereon. If you find an error or discrepancy on the site, please contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office to check its records before contacting EWG.