| Rank |
County |
Soybean Subsidies**
1995-2011 | Pct of
Total | Running
Percentage |
| 1 | Accomack County, Virginia | $12,686,251 | 7.8% | 7.8% |
| 2 | Northampton County, Virginia | $8,477,127 | 5.2% | 13.0% |
| 3 | Essex County, Virginia | $7,502,530 | 4.6% | 17.6% |
| 4 | Caroline County, Virginia | $7,340,302 | 4.5% | 22.1% |
| 5 | Hanover County, Virginia | $7,146,782 | 4.4% | 26.4% |
| 6 | Southampton County, Virginia | $6,878,570 | 4.2% | 30.7% |
| 7 | Chesapeake City, Virginia | $6,713,034 | 4.1% | 34.8% |
| 8 | Sussex County, Virginia | $6,632,390 | 4.1% | 38.8% |
| 9 | Northumberland County, Virginia | $6,477,342 | 4.0% | 42.8% |
| 10 | Westmoreland County, Virginia | $5,441,656 | 3.3% | 46.1% |
| 11 | King William County, Virginia | $5,375,203 | 3.3% | 49.4% |
| 12 | King and Queen County, Virginia | $5,126,917 | 3.1% | 52.6% |
| 13 | Richmond County, Virginia | $4,510,125 | 2.8% | 55.3% |
| 14 | Surry County, Virginia | $4,323,071 | 2.6% | 58.0% |
| 15 | Virginia Beach City, Virginia | $4,207,438 | 2.6% | 60.6% |
| 16 | Suffolk City, Virginia | $4,156,655 | 2.5% | 63.1% |
| 17 | Dinwiddie County, Virginia | $4,151,436 | 2.5% | 65.6% |
| 18 | Isle of Wight County, Virginia | $3,682,651 | 2.3% | 67.9% |
| 19 | Mecklenburg County, Virginia | $3,471,247 | 2.1% | 70.0% |
| 20 | Prince George County, Virginia | $3,387,905 | 2.1% | 72.1% |
| 21 | Greensville County, Virginia | $2,987,658 | 1.8% | 73.9% |
| 22 | Charles City County, Virginia | $2,634,421 | 1.6% | 75.6% |
| 23 | Lancaster County, Virginia | $2,594,745 | 1.6% | 77.1% |
| 24 | Gloucester County, Virginia | $2,553,111 | 1.6% | 78.7% |
| 25 | Brunswick County, Virginia | $2,473,356 | 1.5% | 80.2% |
| 26 | Middlesex County, Virginia | $2,092,746 | 1.3% | 81.5% |
| 27 | Amelia County, Virginia | $1,850,581 | 1.1% | 82.6% |
| 28 | Culpeper County, Virginia | $1,823,739 | 1.1% | 83.8% |
| 29 | New Kent County, Virginia | $1,742,579 | 1.1% | 84.8% |
| 30 | Henrico County, Virginia | $1,615,347 | 1.0% | 85.8% |
| 31 | King George County, Virginia | $1,606,698 | 1.0% | 86.8% |
| 32 | Fauquier County, Virginia | $1,530,469 | 0.9% | 87.7% |
| 33 | Loudoun County, Virginia | $1,296,517 | 0.8% | 88.5% |
| 34 | Orange County, Virginia | $1,294,638 | 0.8% | 89.3% |
| 35 | Madison County, Virginia | $1,283,667 | 0.8% | 90.1% |
| 36 | Goochland County, Virginia | $1,239,977 | 0.8% | 90.9% |
| 37 | Rockingham County, Virginia | $1,177,190 | 0.7% | 91.6% |
| 38 | Pittsylvania County, Virginia | $1,074,073 | 0.7% | 92.2% |
| 39 | Halifax County, Virginia | $994,056 | 0.6% | 92.9% |
| 40 | Shenandoah County, Virginia | $925,436 | 0.6% | 93.4% |
| 41 | Louisa County, Virginia | $843,023 | 0.5% | 93.9% |
| 42 | Spotsylvania County, Virginia | $841,535 | 0.5% | 94.5% |
| 43 | Lunenburg County, Virginia | $819,322 | 0.5% | 95.0% |
| 44 | Campbell County, Virginia | $812,014 | 0.5% | 95.5% |
| 45 | Augusta County, Virginia | $804,423 | 0.5% | 95.9% |
| 46 | Charlotte County, Virginia | $642,255 | 0.4% | 96.3% |
| 47 | Albemarle County, Virginia | $570,815 | 0.3% | 96.7% |
| 48 | James City County, Virginia | $550,250 | 0.3% | 97.0% |
| 49 | Mathews County, Virginia | $502,235 | 0.3% | 97.3% |
| 50 | Stafford County, Virginia | $498,714 | 0.3% | 97.6% |
| 51 | Chesterfield County, Virginia | $484,539 | 0.3% | 97.9% |
| 52 | Prince William County, Virginia | $477,483 | 0.3% | 98.2% |
| 53 | Powhatan County, Virginia | $390,935 | 0.2% | 98.5% |
| 54 | Clarke County, Virginia | $350,472 | 0.2% | 98.7% |
| 55 | Appomattox County, Virginia | $344,490 | 0.2% | 98.9% |
| 56 | Nottoway County, Virginia | $262,293 | 0.2% | 99.1% |
| 57 | Franklin County, Virginia | $251,957 | 0.2% | 99.2% |
| 58 | Frederick County, Virginia | $143,602 | 0.1% | 99.3% |
| 59 | Buckingham County, Virginia | $141,338 | 0.1% | 99.4% |
| 60 | Page County, Virginia | $138,213 | 0.1% | 99.5% |
| 61 | Botetourt County, Virginia | $135,991 | 0.1% | 99.6% |
| 62 | Nelson County, Virginia | $119,387 | 0.1% | 99.6% |
| 63 | Fluvanna County, Virginia | $116,961 | 0.1% | 99.7% |
| 64 | Cumberland County, Virginia | $116,768 | 0.1% | 99.8% |
| 65 | Prince Edward County, Virginia | $96,425 | 0.1% | 99.8% |
| 66 | Rockbridge County, Virginia | $77,863 | 0.0% | 99.9% |
| 67 | Rappahannock County, Virginia | $41,071 | 0.0% | 99.9% |
| 68 | Patrick County, Virginia | $38,225 | 0.0% | 99.9% |
| 69 | Bedford County, Virginia | $31,009 | 0.0% | 99.9% |
| 70 | Henry County, Virginia | $22,808 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| 71 | Craig County, Virginia | $12,717 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| 72 | Bath County, Virginia | $9,875 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| 73 | Warren County, Virginia | $6,864 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| 74 | Pulaski County, Virginia | $5,691 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| 75 | Greene County, Virginia | $5,461 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| 76 | York County, Virginia | $4,649 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| 77 | Scott County, Virginia | $4,118 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| 78 | Newport News City, Virginia | $3,714 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| 79 | Alleghany County, Virginia | $2,037 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| 80 | Carroll County, Virginia | $2,028 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| 81 | Wythe County, Virginia | $1,903 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| 82 | Montgomery County, Virginia | $515 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
| 83 | Amherst County, Virginia | $329 | 0.0% | 100.0% |
Source: Environmental Working Group. Compiled from USDA data.
** Crop totals are an estimate. In the data received by EWG for 2009-2011, USDA does not differentiate Direct Payments or Counter-Cyclical Payments by crop as in previous years. EWG allocated the region's Direct Payments by crop for the 2009-2011 calendar year using the proportion of that crop's Direct Payments in 2008. Number of recipients receiving Direct Payments for that crop were not estimated. Due to the way Counter Cyclical Payments are made - EWG was not able to allocate Counter Cyclical Payments to crops. Also included in the crop totals are the crop insurance premiums as reported by the USDA Risk Management Agency for that crop. The crop insurance premium is the amount of money that is calculated by USDA to make the program actuarially sound. Crop insurance premium subsidies are available at the county, state and national level.
Note: The information on conservation spending for 2011 is incomplete due to missing data from USDA's Natural Resource Conservation Service. In addition some payments made in 2010 were not assigned to recipients in the data received from NRCS. Those payments are also not included.
The information provided for the Wetland Reserve Program (WRP) provides an inaccurate picture of how WRP payments are distributed. USDA's Natural Resource Conservation Service uses title companies as intermediaries to finalize wetlands easements under the Wetlands Reserve Program. As a result, the data provided to us shows large sums of money going to these title companies. In reality, the payments are ultimately distributed to landowners participating in the WRP.
Unfortunately, NRCS has not provided the data to show where these farms and wetlands are located or which farmers or landowners are enrolling in the program, so EWG is unable to allocate these large sums of money to individuals beyond the title companies. Therefore, these companies skew the conservation rankings and payment concentration, which EWG cannot avoid unless and until NRCS makes available the additional farm attribution data. Therefore, we have not included WRP payments in the 2011 data update.
We have separated data on farm commodity, disaster and conservation payments in order to provide a more accurate picture of top recipients and concentration of payments among the three main categories of USDA programs.
Finally, EWG works hard to ensure the accuracy of the information it provides through its products and services, but obtains data for the Farm Subsidy Database from the U.S. Department of Agriculture pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act. Therefore, EWG cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information USDA provides or any analysis based thereon. If you find an error or discrepancy on the site, please contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office to check its records before contacting EWG.
