USDA subsidies for farms in Washington County, Minnesota totaled $38,380,000 from 1995 through 2009.
| Subsidy Category | Type | 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 | 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 | 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 | TOTAL 1995-2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total USDA - Subsidies | Payments | $1,385,730 $1,003,661 $1,245,462 $2,179,263 $3,748,471 $3,806,231 |
$3,429,580 $1,456,118 $2,273,815 $1,873,007 $4,149,348 $2,065,038 |
$1,471,539 $2,105,054 $1,867,895 $2,422,689 $1,896,824 |
$38,379,725 |
| Recipients | 277 326 331 310 315 324 | 301 283 304 258 265 228 | 181 172 158 159 141 | 561 | |
| Subtotal, Farming Subsidies | Payments | $1,024,945 $714,360 $944,287 $1,869,660 $3,393,047 $3,370,197 |
$2,739,882 $927,908 $1,433,489 $1,259,443 $3,041,014 $1,570,488 |
$669,095 $640,904 $734,041 $594,401 $577,392 |
$25,504,555 |
| Recipients | 229 288 295 287 296 303 | 276 263 280 236 246 212 | 162 146 133 137 126 | 486 | |
| Total Direct Payments | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $3,389 $1,062,484 $780,325 $758,932 $674,484 |
$648,057 $639,505 $568,741 $565,429 $561,001 |
$6,262,347 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 13 266 226 204 157 | 156 146 126 125 124 | 316 | |
| Total Counter Cyclical Payments | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $175,258 $57,832 $784,303 $643,806 |
$8,256 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$1,669,455 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 146 139 229 198 | 4 0 0 0 0 | 235 | |
| Average Crop Revenue Election Program (ACRE) | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $15,327 $15,572 $15,465 |
$46,364 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 3 3 3 | 3 | |
| Production Flexibility Contracts | Payments | $0 $757,790 $1,192,194 $942,007 $851,482 $798,729 |
$655,959 $587,257 $-39,212 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$5,743,336 |
| Recipients | 0 267 277 285 261 259 | 250 244 122 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 347 | |
| Mkt. Loss Asst. - Commodity Crops | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $461,201 $891,120 $886,028 |
$735,298 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$2,966,131 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 279 273 265 | 255 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 314 | |
| Market Loss Assistance - Non-commodity | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $52,215 $182,166 |
$9,945 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$244,326 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 35 40 | 9 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 44 | |
| Oilseed Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $104,745 |
$211,023 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$315,768 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 119 | 120 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 142 | |
| Deficiency Payments | Payments | $993,700 $-60,447 $-250,925 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$681,376 |
| Recipients | 203 75 99 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 200 | |
| Loan Deficiency Payments | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $316,710 $1,110,828 $934,648 |
$768,341 $47,411 $-15,806 $372,029 $1,279,638 $123,525 |
$2,023 $0 $1,225 $2,805 $0 |
$4,945,700 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 98 143 138 | 151 60 13 87 118 48 | 5 0 4 4 0 | 215 | |
| Total Commodity Certificates | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Total Ldp-like Grazing Payments | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Marketing Loan Gains | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $150,695 $475,651 $455,591 |
$326,512 $61,966 $8,816 $6,008 $215,920 $62,481 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$1,763,640 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 29 47 45 | 43 27 15 10 35 17 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 65 | |
| Total Dairy Program | Payments | $17,694 $11,080 $2,848 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $189,657 $219,535 $35,338 $799 $66,192 |
$9,824 $0 $148,749 $10,595 $0 |
$712,311 |
| Recipients | 18 12 16 0 0 0 | 0 25 26 23 22 16 | 16 0 14 15 0 | 49 | |
| Wool And Mohair Programs | Payments | $11,011 $5,933 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$16,944 |
| Recipients | 16 16 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 17 | |
| Total Lamb Payments | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $6,323 |
$0 $7,320 $2,891 $0 $1,422 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$17,956 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 6 | 0 7 3 0 3 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 12 | |
| Total Livestock Indemnity Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Misc. Farm - Subsidies | Payments | $2,540 $0 $170 $0 $11,751 $1,967 |
$32,804 $29,380 $28,568 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$108,127 |
| Recipients | 5 0 5 0 8 7 | 11 8 9 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 39 | |
| Total Peanut Load-in Charges | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Hard Winter Wheat Incentive Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Total Agricultural Trade Adjustment Assistance Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Total Storage Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Total Step 2 Cotton Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Total Emergency Compensation Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Tobacco Payment Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Total Tobacco Transition Payments | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Biomass Crop Assistance Programs | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Payments | $179,345 $200,941 $202,376 $204,761 $267,425 $389,942 |
$450,501 $419,016 $440,025 $520,643 $466,258 $451,456 |
$747,426 $1,099,272 $985,205 $883,607 $1,296,959 |
$9,205,158 | |
| Recipients | 344 291 260 255 251 272 | 275 274 258 259 264 254 | 248 274 300 296 303 | 4,678 | |
| Subtotal, Conservation Programs | Payments | $181,440 $82,661 $80,963 $94,327 $60,475 $40,886 |
$47,069 $70,470 $57,583 $45,088 $34,025 $19,698 |
$39,320 $28,021 $89,782 $32,165 $21,426 |
$1,025,399 |
| Recipients | 77 67 59 40 39 35 | 40 38 36 39 38 27 | 34 30 41 27 20 | 147 | |
| Conservation Reserve Program | Payments | $89,052 $79,128 $76,275 $55,827 $41,700 $40,886 |
$47,069 $55,596 $38,834 $38,515 $34,025 $19,698 |
$39,320 $28,021 $27,092 $23,966 $21,426 |
$756,430 |
| Recipients | 65 61 58 38 35 35 | 40 37 36 38 38 27 | 34 30 26 26 20 | 110 | |
| Env. Quality Incentive Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $59,840 $0 $0 |
$109,612 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 14 0 0 | 18 | |
| Total Conservation Security Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Agricultural Conservation Program | Payments | $92,388 $3,533 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$104,538 |
| Recipients | 12 10 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 25 | |
| Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program (WHIP) | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Emergency Conservation | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $18,346 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$18,346 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 3 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 3 | |
| Grasslands Reserve Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Misc. Conservation Payments | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Total Agricultural Management Assistance | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Farmland Protection Program (fpp) | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Resource Conservation & Development Program (rcd) | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Wetlands Reserve Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Water Bank Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Subtotal, Disaster Payments | Payments | $0 $5,699 $17,837 $10,515 $27,524 $5,206 |
$192,128 $38,724 $342,717 $0 $608,051 $0 |
$15,698 $336,857 $58,866 $912,516 $0 |
$2,644,614 |
| Recipients | 0 3 19 3 7 6 | 24 5 97 0 81 0 | 7 55 4 39 0 | 157 | |
| Supplemental Revenue Assistance Payments Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $912,516 $0 |
$912,516 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 39 0 | 39 | |
| Misc. Disaster Payments | Payments | $0 $0 $13,694 $0 $27,524 $5,206 |
$192,128 $38,724 $237,383 $0 $608,051 $0 |
$15,698 $328,959 $58,866 $0 $0 |
$1,607,636 |
| Recipients | 0 0 4 0 7 6 | 24 5 59 0 81 0 | 7 51 4 0 0 | 113 | |
| Livestock Disaster / Emergency | Payments | $0 $0 $4,143 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$4,143 |
| Recipients | 0 0 15 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 15 | |
| Karnal Bunt Programs | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Tree Assistance - Total | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$7,087 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 3 | |
| Programmatic Environmental Assistance | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Specialty Crop Hurricane Disaster Program | Payments | $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 |
$0 |
| Recipients | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 0 0 0 0 | 0 | |
| Crop Ins. Premium Subsidy - Barley | Payments | $246 $72 $175 $119 $172 $13 |
$207 $232 $285 $100 $311 $331 |
$711 $678 $491 $742 $1,515 |
$6,400 |
| Recipients | 6 7 7 8 7 8 | 7 6 6 7 7 7 | 5 7 7 7 7 | 116 | |
| Crop Ins. Premium Subsidy - Corn | Payments | $90,416 $104,984 $82,598 $88,728 $120,946 $109,658 |
$168,396 $182,098 $172,007 $244,451 $182,816 $196,269 |
$450,328 $541,149 $548,011 $474,088 $801,241 |
$4,558,184 |
| Recipients | 171 146 121 117 115 118 | 118 118 110 104 107 103 | 101 110 116 114 120 | 2,009 | |
| Crop Ins. Premium Subsidy - Oats | Payments | $991 $829 $1,548 $927 $1,095 $991 |
$525 $1,400 $1,034 $970 $1,191 $816 |
$729 $2,134 $1,645 $2,137 $1,997 |
$20,959 |
| Recipients | 37 30 29 29 21 25 | 25 24 21 20 21 21 | 19 22 24 27 24 | 419 | |
| Crop Ins. Premium Subsidy - Soybeans | Payments | $36,632 $43,690 $40,751 $42,484 $64,234 $62,680 |
$84,929 $69,229 $93,794 $117,412 $107,687 $139,241 |
$148,262 $409,797 $281,735 $250,901 $379,884 |
$2,373,342 |
| Recipients | 120 101 96 95 97 102 | 104 102 101 97 99 96 | 97 104 107 108 111 | 1,737 | |
| Crop Ins. Premium Subsidy - Wheat | Payments | $486 $98 $102 $197 $0 $0 |
$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $347 |
$0 $6,132 $3,038 $2,593 $3,244 |
$16,237 |
| Recipients | 8 5 4 4 2 5 | 5 6 4 4 4 5 | 4 10 13 16 17 | 116 |
Note: The information on conservation spending for 2011 is incomplete due to missing data from USDA's Natural Resource Conservation Service. In addition some payments made in 2010 were not assigned to recipients in the data received from NRCS. Those payments are also not included.
The information provided for the Wetland Reserve Program (WRP) provides an inaccurate picture of how WRP payments are distributed. USDA's Natural Resource Conservation Service uses title companies as intermediaries to finalize wetlands easements under the Wetlands Reserve Program. As a result, the data provided to us shows large sums of money going to these title companies. In reality, the payments are ultimately distributed to landowners participating in the WRP.
Unfortunately, NRCS has not provided the data to show where these farms and wetlands are located or which farmers or landowners are enrolling in the program, so EWG is unable to allocate these large sums of money to individuals beyond the title companies. Therefore, these companies skew the conservation rankings and payment concentration, which EWG cannot avoid unless and until NRCS makes available the additional farm attribution data. Therefore, we have not included WRP payments in the 2011 data update.
We have separated data on farm commodity, disaster and conservation payments in order to provide a more accurate picture of top recipients and concentration of payments among the three main categories of USDA programs.
Finally, EWG works hard to ensure the accuracy of the information it provides through its products and services, but obtains data for the Farm Subsidy Database from the U.S. Department of Agriculture pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act. Therefore, EWG cannot guarantee the accuracy of the information USDA provides or any analysis based thereon. If you find an error or discrepancy on the site, please contact your local USDA Farm Service Agency office to check its records before contacting EWG.
